
Becoming a librarian is an inspiring journey that combines information management, community service, and intellectual engagement. As guardians of knowledge and facilitators of access, librarians play an essential role in nurturing learning and uplifting individuals of all ages and backgrounds.
The Path to Librarianship
- Education
A librarian’s career typically begins with a bachelor’s degree, followed by a Master’s in Library and Information Science (MLIS). In some countries, like the Philippines, students can pursue specialized undergraduate programs, such as the Bachelor’s in Library and Information Science (BLIS). Coursework includes cataloging, archiving, research methodologies, and digital libraries. While in United States of America it involves specific education, certification, and skills. Begin with a bachelor’s degree in any field, though degrees in English, history, or social sciences, and required to pursue a master’s degree in library science (MLIS) from an American Library Association (ALA)-accredited program. - Practical Experience
Hands-on experience is invaluable. Most programs incorporate internships or fieldwork, allowing students to apply theoretical knowledge in settings such as public and academic libraries. During these experiences, they develop skills in customer service, cataloging, and research assistance. - Licensure and Certification
In the Philippines, aspiring librarians must pass a licensure exam mandated by The Philippine Librarianship Act of 2003, ensuring that only qualified individuals serve the library. This credential verifies their understanding of library science and is often required for employment. In the USA, particularly in California, school librarians are required to obtain a teaching credential, which includes the California Library Media Teacher Services Credential. This credential necessitates additional coursework beyond the Master of Library and Information Science (MLIS) degree, as well as passing the California Basic Educational Skills Test (CBEST) or an equivalent assessment. However, additional certifications in the USA vary depending on the state in which one works.
Skills and Qualities
Librarian possess a unique combination of skills and qualities that enable them to manage information and effectively serve diverse communities. Here are some key skills and qualities commonly associated with successful librarians:
Skills
- Information Management: Organizing, cataloging, and accurately retrieving information.
- Research Skills: Assisting patrons in locating credible sources and conducting research.
- Technical Proficiency: Utilizing library management software, digital databases, and online resources efficiently.
- Customer Service: Interacting with patrons to meet their information needs.
- Programming and Outreach: Planning and promoting library events and services.
Qualities
- Patience and Empathy: Providing assistance with patience and understanding, particularly for diverse users.
- Adaptability: Keeping up with technological advancements and the evolving roles of libraries.
- Attention to Detail: Ensuring accuracy in organizing materials through cataloging, data entry, and the systematic organization of information.
- Curiosity and Lifelong Learning: Staying updated on new information trends, resources, and educational methods.
- Communication Skills: Effectively explaining resources and information to users in a clear manner.

A Librarian’s Work Environment
They can work in various settings, including hospitals, public libraries, universities, schools, museums, and businesses. In smaller libraries, librarians are responsible for all operations, whereas, in larger libraries, they may concentrate on specific aspects of library work.
Challenges and Rewards
Librarianship faces challenges such as rapid technological changes and budget constraints. However, the profession is rewarding, providing opportunities to nurture learning and make information accessible, thereby supporting literacy and community development.
Becoming a librarian is more than a career choice; it’s a commitment to serving others and preserving the collective knowledge of society. For those passionate about learning, community service, and information science, librarianship offers a fulfilling and impactful profession where one can make a genuine difference.
Even after you stop working as a librarian, you can still share your skills and help your community. Your knowledge of information management, research, and digital skills management enables you to mentor future librarians, support local educational initiatives, and guide others in accessing reliable information. Many retired librarians volunteer at community centers, start local history projects, or help with programs that teach digital skills. Your abilities and love for learning can inspire others and help create a culture of learning in your community.
References :
Library Science Degrees Online. (n.d.). MLIS programs from ALA-accredited schools. Retrieved October 28, 2024, from https://librarysciencedegreesonline.org/mlis-programs-from-ala-accredited-schools/
American Library Association. (n.d.). Become a librarian. ALA. Retrieved October 28, 2024, from https://www.ala.org/educationcareers/libcareers/become
American Library Association. (n.d.) What Librarians Need to Know. Retrieved October 29, 2024, from https://www.ala.org/educationcareers/careers/librarycareerssite/whatyouneedlibrarian
How to Become a Librarian. (n.d.). How to Become a Librarian in California. Retrieved November 3, 2024, from https://howtobecomealibrarian.com/states/how-to-become-a-librarian-in-california/
Supreme Court E-Library. (n.d.). G.R. No. 1400. Retrieved October 28, 2024, from https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/2/1400
Talabong, R. (2020, July 30). Librarians in the Philippines need more libraries and librarians. The Philippine Star. Retrieved October 28, 2024, from https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2020/07/30/2031776/librarians-philippines-need-more-libraries-and-librarians
